Потенциальные возможности и опасности новых форм оценки в цифровую эпоху
Введение цифровых технологий в образовательные оценки открывает широкие перспективы, но также порождает новые вызовы. Ниже представлены основные аспекты.
Потенциальные возможности
1. Индивидуализация обучения:
o Цифровые платформы позволяют анализировать данные о каждом обучающемся и предоставлять персонализированные задания, соответствующие его уровню знаний и стилю обучения.
o Например, адаптивное тестирование изменяет сложность вопросов в зависимости от предыдущих ответов участника.
2. Непрерывная оценка (формативная):
o Цифровые технологии позволяют собирать данные об учебной активности (выполнение заданий, участие в дискуссиях, просмотр материалов) в реальном времени.
o Это способствует формированию детального профиля прогресса и обнаружению проблемных зон.
3. Учет множества форматов:
o Использование видео, аудио, интерактивных заданий или виртуальных симуляций позволяет оценивать не только теоретические знания, но и практические навыки.
o Например, симуляторы для врачей или пилотов.
4. Автоматизация и эффективность:
o Искусственный интеллект и алгоритмы машинного обучения могут быстро проверять задания, предоставлять обратную связь и даже предсказывать вероятность успеха обучающегося.
o Это снижает нагрузку на преподавателей и ускоряет процесс проверки.
5. Доступность и масштабируемость:
o Цифровые тесты можно проводить в любое время и в любом месте, что облегчает доступ к образованию для людей из разных регионов и социальных групп.
6. Объективность:
o Автоматическая проверка снижает человеческий фактор, что делает оценивание более прозрачным и независимым.
Опасности
1. Неравенство доступа:
o Отсутствие доступа к современным технологиям и интернету может ставить учащихся из бедных или удаленных регионов в невыгодное положение.
2. Деперсонализация:
o Алгоритмы могут не учитывать эмоциональные и социальные аспекты обучения, такие как мотивация, креативность или уникальность мышления.
3. Угроза конфиденциальности:
o Сбор больших объемов данных о студентах (их ответах, времени выполнения заданий, действиях на платформе) создает риски утечек данных или их неправомерного использования.
4. Избыточная зависимость от технологий:
o Проблемы с технической инфраструктурой (сбои в интернете, ошибки программного обеспечения) могут негативно повлиять на оценивание.
o Например, сбой платформы во время экзамена может привести к несправедливому результату.
5. Предвзятость алгоритмов:
o Алгоритмы искусственного интеллекта могут содержать скрытые предвзятости, встроенные в процессе их разработки, что может несправедливо влиять на результаты оценки.
6. Снижение роли учителя:
o Чрезмерная автоматизация может привести к утрате важной роли учителя как наставника и субъекта качественной обратной связи.
7. Чрезмерный контроль:
o Использование технологий проактивного мониторинга (например, проакторинга во время экзаменов) может создать атмосферу недоверия и стресса у обучающихся.
Итог
Новые формы оценки в цифровую эпоху предоставляют уникальные возможности для повышения качества образования и его доступности. Однако необходимо учитывать опасности, связанные с этическими и техническими аспектами. Для успешного внедрения новых методов важно сохранять баланс между технологическим прогрессом и человеческим фактором, а также развивать политику, направленную на защиту интересов учащихся.

• Gaukhar Kodasheva

Потенциальные возможности и опасности новых форм оценки в цифровую эпоху
Введение цифровых технологий в образовательные оценки открывает широкие перспективы, но также порождает новые вызовы. Ниже представлены основные аспекты.
Потенциальные возможности
1. Индивидуализация обучения:
o Цифровые платформы позволяют анализировать данные о каждом обучающемся и предоставлять персонализированные задания, соответствующие его уровню знаний и стилю обучения.
o Например, адаптивное тестирование изменяет сложность вопросов в зависимости от предыдущих ответов участника.
2. Непрерывная оценка (формативная):
o Цифровые технологии позволяют собирать данные об учебной активности (выполнение заданий, участие в дискуссиях, просмотр материалов) в реальном времени.
o Это способствует формированию детального профиля прогресса и обнаружению проблемных зон.
3. Учет множества форматов:
o Использование видео, аудио, интерактивных заданий или виртуальных симуляций позволяет оценивать не только теоретические знания, но и практические навыки.
o Например, симуляторы для врачей или пилотов.
4. Автоматизация и эффективность:
o Искусственный интеллект и алгоритмы машинного обучения могут быстро проверять задания, предоставлять обратную связь и даже предсказывать вероятность успеха обучающегося.
o Это снижает нагрузку на преподавателей и ускоряет процесс проверки.
5. Доступность и масштабируемость:
o Цифровые тесты можно проводить в любое время и в любом месте, что облегчает доступ к образованию для людей из разных регионов и социальных групп.
6. Объективность:
o Автоматическая проверка снижает человеческий фактор, что делает оценивание более прозрачным и независимым.
Опасности
1. Неравенство доступа:
o Отсутствие доступа к современным технологиям и интернету может ставить учащихся из бедных или удаленных регионов в невыгодное положение.
2. Деперсонализация:
o Алгоритмы могут не учитывать эмоциональные и социальные аспекты обучения, такие как мотивация, креативность или уникальность мышления.
3. Угроза конфиденциальности:
o Сбор больших объемов данных о студентах (их ответах, времени выполнения заданий, действиях на платформе) создает риски утечек данных или их неправомерного использования.
4. Избыточная зависимость от технологий:
o Проблемы с технической инфраструктурой (сбои в интернете, ошибки программного обеспечения) могут негативно повлиять на оценивание.
o Например, сбой платформы во время экзамена может привести к несправедливому результату.
5. Предвзятость алгоритмов:
o Алгоритмы искусственного интеллекта могут содержать скрытые предвзятости, встроенные в процессе их разработки, что может несправедливо влиять на результаты оценки.
6. Снижение роли учителя:
o Чрезмерная автоматизация может привести к утрате важной роли учителя как наставника и субъекта качественной обратной связи.
7. Чрезмерный контроль:
o Использование технологий проактивного мониторинга (например, проакторинга во время экзаменов) может создать атмосферу недоверия и стресса у обучающихся.
Итог
Новые формы оценки в цифровую эпоху предоставляют уникальные возможности для повышения качества образования и его доступности. Однако необходимо учитывать опасности, связанные с этическими и техническими аспектами. Для успешного внедрения новых методов важно сохранять баланс между технологическим прогрессом и человеческим фактором, а также развивать политику, направленную на защиту интересов учащихся.

• Gaukhar Kodasheva

The potentials of new forms of assessment in the digital age
10 years ago, assessment providers weren’t thinking internationally. Now, providers have to think about different curriculums, different education systems and different cultural contexts. With that perspective, there’s more opportunity to adapt material to fit a particular context. That’s where curriculum mapping comes in. If countries continue to have a global outlook in education, then international partnerships will flourish.
The dangers of new forms of assessment in the digital age
At the moment, the range of question types in a digital assessment may seem restrictive, and it’s true that until the automatic marking of text open-response is reliable and trusted, digital assessment may appear more limited. There is still a lingering lack of confidence among some teachers in multiple-choice questions, for example.
Providers need to do more to explain that a good multiple-choice question can tell you a lot. By asking well-crafted questions with carefully-considered answer options you can ask more questions, cover more topics and improve the reliability of the test.
At the moment, of course, many public exams are in paper format so teachers will want an authentic experience for their students in their formative assessment. So, until those public exams go digital, paper is still going to be a requirement to some extent. But for assessments that are feeding into teaching and learning, digital is the way to go.
An example of an innovative, computer-mediated assessment is simulation. This idea state that rather than presenting a series of test items, even items adapted to an individual’s responses, assessments might be improved by immersing the test taker in simulations of real-life situations. This idea is particularly appealing for assessments of technological literacy, which necessarily emphasize capability and critical thinking and decision making, in addition to basic knowledge.
With simulated environments, performance and competence can be assessed in situations that cannot be attempted in the real world. Aircraft can be crashed, bridges can be tested with heavy loads, expensive equipment can be ruined, and lives can be risked in simulated environments in ways that would be impractical, or unthinkable, in the real world. Simulated environments can also make the invisible visible, compress or expand time, and repeatedly reproduce events, situations, and decision points.

• Nguyễn Phương

The digital age has revolutionized education, introducing new forms of assessment with both advantages and drawbacks.
On the positive side, digital tools can tailor assessments to individual learners, providing personalized and effective learning experiences. They offer immediate feedback, helping students identify and address knowledge gaps promptly. Additionally, digital assessments can simulate real-world scenarios, measuring skills in authentic contexts.
However, the digital age also presents challenges. The ease of access to information online can facilitate cheating and plagiarism, undermining the integrity of assessments. Technical difficulties can disrupt assessments, impacting student performance. Moreover, overreliance on digital tools can neglect other valuable assessment methods, such as teacher observation and classroom discussions.
To fully leverage the benefits of digital assessments while mitigating the risks, it is essential to carefully design assessments, use technology responsibly, and ensure equity for all learners.

• Cindy Deguito

In the digital age, new forms of assessment have great potential to enhance learning and teaching. As a college math teacher, I see several exciting possibilities. For example, online quizzes and interactive simulations can provide immediate feedback, helping students understand their mistakes and learn more effectively. Adaptive learning platforms can tailor questions to each student’s level, ensuring they are challenged appropriately and supported where needed. Digital portfolios allow students to showcase their work over time, reflecting their growth and understanding in a comprehensive way. Additionally, collaborative tools like discussion forums and group projects can foster teamwork and communication skills, which are essential in the real world.

However, there are also dangers to consider. One major concern is accessibility. Not all students have equal access to technology and the internet, which can create a digital divide. Privacy and data security are also critical issues, as students’ personal information must be protected. Another danger is the potential for over-reliance on technology, which might lead to a lack of critical thinking and problem-solving skills if students become too dependent on digital tools. Finally, assessment integrity can be a challenge, as online assessments might be more susceptible to cheating.

In summary, while digital assessments offer many benefits, such as personalized learning and immediate feedback, we must be mindful of the challenges they present. By addressing issues of accessibility, privacy, and integrity, we can make the most of these new tools to support our students’ learning in a balanced and fair way.

• Cymber Orvie Quevedo

In the digital age, new types of assessments have great potential to improve how we evaluate students. Technology can create interactive and personalized tests, as well as digital portfolios that allow students to show their learning in various ways. This can help students learn better and work together in new ways. However, there are also risks. Not all students have equal access to computers and the internet, which can make things unfair for those who cannot afford them. Additionally, there are concerns about cheating, as online tools can make it easier to copy work. There is also a risk of focusing too much on test scores rather than understanding. Therefore, while technology can offer exciting new assessment methods, teachers must be careful to make sure these assessments are fair and meaningful for everyone.

• Sarah Jean Cole

The digital age presents numerous opportunities for transforming educational assessments. One of the most significant potentials is the ability to personalize learning and assessment. Digital tools can provide individualized assessments through real-time data collection, adapting to each student's learning needs and progress. This approach, known as computer-adaptive testing, allows students to move at their own pace while receiving tailored challenges. Additionally, the shift from summative to formative assessments is made possible by embedding assessments within learning activities. Continuous feedback based on students' interactions enables both teachers and students to track progress in real-time, making learning more dynamic and responsive to individual needs.

Another promising development is the rise of collaborative and peer-assessed learning. Digital platforms facilitate peer-to-peer evaluation, allowing students to assess each other's work. This crowdsourced approach to assessment can be just as effective as traditional expert evaluations, fostering collaboration and critical thinking skills. Big data and learning analytics also offer deeper insights into the learning process, providing a wealth of information beyond test scores. These data-driven insights can be used to measure complex cognitive skills, such as creativity, critical thinking, and problem-solving, which traditional assessments often struggle to evaluate.

However, these advancements also come with significant risks. One major concern is the issue of data privacy and security. As digital assessments collect vast amounts of data from students, ensuring the protection and ethical use of this information becomes critical. There is also the danger of over-reliance on technology, which could lead to the dehumanization of education if machines and algorithms dominate the learning process. Additionally, the digital divide poses a significant challenge, as not all students have equal access to the necessary technological infrastructure, exacerbating inequalities in education. Lastly, there is the risk of bias in the algorithms used for digital assessments, which could reinforce stereotypes or result in unfair evaluations. Balancing these potentials and dangers will be essential to harness the benefits of digital assessments while addressing the associated challenges.

@Joseph Rizon,@Anna Marie Pelandas,@May Flor Castillo,@Cindy Deguito,

• Christian Jay Fajartin

Digital Assessment: Opportunities and Challenges

The digital age has brought us new ways to learn and assess students. Computers and online tools can help teachers measure how much students have learned in a more effective way.Imagine a teacher in a Philippine school who wants to assess students' understanding of Philippine history. Instead of just giving a written test, the teacher could create an online game where students answer questions while exploring different historical periods. This would make learning more fun and engaging. The teacher could also see how each student performs and adjust the game's difficulty to fit their needs.
Benefits of this approach:
• Personalized learning: The game can be adjusted to each student's level, making sure they are not too easy or too hard.
• Immediate feedback: Students can see their answers right away and learn from their mistakes.
• Objective assessment: The game can score answers automatically, reducing bias and ensuring fairness.
• Engaging experience: Learning through games can make history more interesting and memorable.
• Data-driven insights: The teacher can analyze the game results to see which areas students need more help in.
As you can see, digital assessments offer many possibilities for improving education in the Philippines. By using technology creatively, teachers can create more effective and engaging learning experiences for their students.

Dangers of New Forms of Assessment
While digital assessments can be helpful, there are also some risks involved. Imagine a school in a remote area of the Philippines that relies heavily on online assessments. If there is a power outage or internet connection problem, students may not be able to take their exams, which can affect their grades. Additionally, some students may not have access to computers or smartphones, putting them at a disadvantage.
Other risks include:
• Cheating: Students can easily copy answers from online sources or share them with others.
• Privacy: Schools must be careful with how they store and protect student data to prevent it from falling into the wrong hands.
• Equity: Not all students have the same access to technology, which can create unfairness in assessments.
To address these challenges, schools can:
• Invest in technology: Ensure that all students have access to computers or smartphones.
• Provide training: Teach students how to use digital tools responsibly and avoid cheating.
• Implement security measures: Protect student data from unauthorized access.
• Design inclusive assessments: Create assessments that can be accessed by all students, regardless of their background or abilities.
By being aware of these risks and taking steps to mitigate them, schools can safely and effectively use digital assessments to improve student learning.



@May Flor Castillo,@Michael Llagas,

• Marynel Comidoy

In the digital age, the potential for innovative assessment forms is vast, offering exciting opportunities such as adaptive testing, which personalizes difficulty levels and enhances efficiency, and gamified assessments that engage students and provide real-time feedback. E-portfolios comprehensively evaluate a student's skills and achievements, while peer and self-assessment foster collaboration and self-reflection.

Additionally, data analytics can provide insightful analysis of learning patterns and help tailor educational interventions. However, these advancements come with their share of dangers, including privacy concerns related to data security and the potential misuse of data, as well as the digital divide, which can exacerbate access inequalities. Technical issues, an over-reliance on technology, and algorithmic bias further complicate the landscape.

Moreover, the constant monitoring and performance pressure associated with digital tools can increase stress and anxiety among students. There are also concerns about the validity and reliability of these new assessment forms. Despite the challenges, addressing these dangers is crucial to ensuring that the innovative opportunities offered by the digital age for assessment are fair, secure, and effective.

• Anna Marie Pelandas

In this new era of learning, where everything goes digital and technology-oriented, as an educator we need to adapt in the new trend of learning. There are a lot of potentials for new forms of assessment like it is more PERSONALIZED, SELF-REGULATED, OPEN TESTING, DIFFERENTIATED AND PRACTICAL. The different forms of assessment in this new era of learning fosters not just data-driven but more of building up the self-confidence and totality of the students. It is more holistic in approach since one learner is not confide in a close classroom but more on interactive learning and collaborative work.@Marynel Comidoy,@Stephanie Pablo,@Joseph Rizon,

• May Flor Castillo