Abstract

Our work is focused on active ageing and intergenerational exchanges at the level of values and personal orientations, as well as relational networks. Analyses are based on the data gathered through a national survey (N=900, 65–74 years; http://anzianiinrete.wordpress.com). Following literature review and meta-analysis of SHARE data (Survey of Health, Ageing, and Retirement in Europe), we measured structural and cultural factors that favor or hinder the likelihood of putting in place forms of intergenerational exchange on the side of the active elders (65–74 years). We also identified elements of ambivalence interfering with active ageing, which is defined as the propensity to be engaged in activities for oneself or for the others in later life. Data analysis was performed through synthetic indexes, a cluster analysis, and social network analysis as well as logistic regression (Maximum Likelihood Estimation method). The analyses confirm the existence of a relationship between the magnitude of social networks and the propensity to exchange with other generations. They also confirm the importance of value orientations and experience. In conclusion, believing in the importance of intergenerational solidarity and drawing a positive balance in one’s experience as a parent are strictly related with the capability to support the youngest and the oldest.