Regenerating Rural Civilization Through Crisis: A Framework for Sustainable Tourism and Cultural Resilience Post-Disaster

Abstract

Rural communities in crisis-affected regions often face not only the loss of infrastructure and livelihoods but also the erosion of intangible cultural systems that define their identity. This paper proposes a hybrid framework that combines community-based tourism recovery strategies with the preservation and regeneration of rural civilization, drawing on the case of the Marrakech-El Haouz region in Morocco following the 2023 earthquake. By integrating perspectives from sustainable tourism and rural civilization studies, we argue that disaster recovery presents an opportunity not only to rebuild physical structures but also to revive social, spiritual, and economic dimensions of rural life. Using participatory methodologies and field insights, the paper explores how cooperatives, cultural knowledge systems, and traditional rural governance structures can be mobilized through a tri-sector approach involving public institutions, private tourism actors, and community-based NGOs. The proposed framework emphasizes the role of tourism not as an extractive industry, but as a platform for cultural continuity and resilience. We investigate how heritage-led tourism can support local economies while reinforcing the values, rhythms, and structures of rural civilization, especially in mountainous and marginalized regions. Ultimately, the paper contributes to emerging discussions on post-disaster regeneration, offering a model that bridges sustainability, cultural preservation, and systemic innovation in rural development.

Presenters

Oumayma Hilal
Student, PhD Candidate, Arizona State University, Arizona, United States

Details

Presentation Type

Paper Presentation in a Themed Session

Theme

2026 Special Focus—Pathways to Resilience; Sustainable Practices in Tourism and Leisure

KEYWORDS

Rural Civilization Community-Based Tourism Post-Disaster Recovery Sustainable Tourism Cultural Resilience