Abstract
Central Asia is undergoing a significant demographic transition marked by a rising proportion of older adults, with projections indicating that one in four individuals in the region will be aged 60 or above by 2050. This shift presents both challenges and opportunities for public health, economic development, and social policy. Healthy ageing in Central Asia requires a multidimensional approach that goes beyond chronological age to consider functional capacity, social inclusion, and economic participation. The region faces unique vulnerabilities stemming from post-Soviet institutional legacies, underdeveloped healthcare infrastructure, and limited pension coverage. However, recent studies suggest that enhancing the functional capacity of older adults, through investments in health, education, and inclusive labour policies, can mitigate the fiscal drag associated with ageing. A prospective approach to ageing, which accounts for life expectancy and physical capability, offers a more dynamic framework for policy design. Key strategies include strengthening primary healthcare systems, promoting lifelong learning and public health, expanding social protection, and fostering age-friendly environments. Moreover, regional cooperation and adaptive institutions are essential to align demographic trends with sustainable development goals. By embracing proactive reforms and leveraging the demographic dividend before it transitions into a demographic drag, Central Asian countries can transform ageing into a driver of resilience and inclusive growth. Here we focus on the importance of integrating health, life style, economic, and social dimensions in ageing policy to ensure that older adults in Central Asia age with dignity, purpose, and well-being.
Presenters
Hafiz T.A. KhanProfessor of Public Health Statistics, University of West London, UK, United Kingdom
Details
Presentation Type
Paper Presentation in a Themed Session
Theme
Medical Perspectives on Aging, Health, Wellness
KEYWORDS
HEALTHY AGEING, CENTRAL ASIA
