Global Trade Networks, Migration, and Public Health: A Latin American Perspective on Labor Mobility and Health Outcomes

Abstract

Global trade and labor mobility have intensified connections across Latin America, creating new economic opportunities while exposing persistent inequities in public health access. This study examines how regional and international trade networks influence health outcomes among migrant workers in Latin America. It analyzes the relationship between economic integration, labor migration, and institutional capacity for health protection, focusing on how policy frameworks address the health needs of mobile populations. Using a mixed-methods design, the research combines regional policy analysis, health and migration data, and interviews with migrant health advocates and institutional actors. It identifies patterns of collaboration and fragmentation among national governments, regional organizations, and civil society networks. The paper argues that bridging the divide between trade policy and health governance requires cross-border cooperation and accountability mechanisms. By connecting the economic and social dimensions of globalization, this study highlights pathways toward more inclusive and sustainable health outcomes for mobile populations, contributing to the broader discussion of how global systems can better support human well-being.

Presenters

Claire Nalda
Student, International Studies, Johns Hopkins University, Maryland, United States

Details

Presentation Type

Paper Presentation in a Themed Session

Theme

Networks of Economy and Trade

KEYWORDS

Labor, Trade, Migration, Economic networks, Institutions, Social determinants of health