Interreligious Dialogue and Social Cohesion: Indonesia’s Pathway To Achieving SDG 16

Abstract

The promotion of peace, justice, and strong institutions, as articulated in Sustainable Development Goal (SDG) 16, is particularly relevant in Indonesia, a nation characterized by its religious diversity. This research examines how interreligious dialogue contributes to fostering social cohesion and preventing conflict, thereby strengthening the institutional foundations for peace. A qualitative research design was employed, combining policy analysis of government programs on religious harmony, case studies of community-based interfaith initiatives in multi-religious regions, and semi-structured interviews with religious leaders, educators, and policymakers. Data were analyzed thematically to identify patterns of collaboration, challenges, and best practices in sustaining interfaith harmony. The findings indicate that interreligious dialogue plays a pivotal role in reducing sectarian tensions, enhancing mutual trust, and reinforcing inclusive governance. Moreover, dialogue initiatives rooted in Pancasila values strengthen civic participation and institutional legitimacy, offering a locally grounded model of peacebuilding. The study concludes that interreligious dialogue in Indonesia not only supports the achievement of SDG 16 but also provides transferable lessons for other plural societies. Its implications highlight the importance of integrating interfaith education into curricula, expanding grassroots initiatives, and ensuring stronger institutional support to sustain long-term social cohesion.

Presenters

Triyanto Triyanto
Researcher and Lecturer, Civic Education, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Jawa Tengah, Indonesia

Details

Presentation Type

Paper Presentation in a Themed Session

Theme

Community Diversity and Governance

KEYWORDS

INTERRELIGIOUS DIALOGUE, CONFLICT, SOCIAL COHESION, SDG 16, PEACEBUILDING, INDONESIA