Eleventh International Conference on Communication & Media Studies

Abstract

Climate change is emerging as a critical global mental health concern, especially for youth and young adults who exhibit heightened developmental sensitivity and strong awareness of environmental threats. Evidence shows that climate-related stressors such as extreme weather events, air pollution, ecological degradation, and food and water insecurity are closely linked to increased anxiety, depression, PTSD, sleep disturbances, and eco-anxiety. Acute disasters like floods and hurricanes sharply elevate PTSD and depressive symptoms, while gradual climate shifts foster feelings of helplessness and emotional exhaustion. Vulnerability is further intensified by socioeconomic disadvantage, chronic illness, migration experiences, and limited access to mental health services. At the same time, protective factors including social support, community cohesion, adaptive coping strategies, and school- or community-based mental health initiatives can buffer these impacts. Emerging research also indicates that environmental awareness and youth engagement in climate activism may strengthen resilience and psychological growth. Overall, this review highlights the urgent need for coordinated, multidisciplinary strategies to address both the risks and resilience pathways associated with climate change in young populations. Strengthening resilience through targeted policies, early interventions, education, and digital mental health tools is essential to mitigate the long-term psychological burden of a changing climate.