Selective Hydrogenation of Aromatic Hydrocarbons for Green Energy and Sustainability: Development of Catalysts at the Molecular Level

Abstract

Complete or partial selective hydrogenation of aromatic hydrocarbons is required in the production of multiple and diverse commodity and specialty chemicals. However, adsorption and reaction mechanisms of aromatic hydrocarbons at the molecular level on metal catalysts, which are common in hydrogenation catalyst formulations, are not well understood. This study addresses this issue by comparing adsorption and reactions of aromatic hydrocarbons on metal catalysts with kinetic measurements, infrared and Raman spectroscopic measurements and density function theory calculations. Improved catalyst formulations with higher activities and selectivities were developed, which are urgently needed in the transition to renewable and sustainable transportation fuels and commodity chemicals.

Presenters

Simon Podkolzin
Associate Professor, Department of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Stevens Institute of Technology, New Jersey, United States

Details

Presentation Type

Innovation Showcase

Theme

2025 Special Focus—Sustainable Development for a Dynamic Planet: Lessons, Priorities, and Solutions

KEYWORDS

Chemistry, Sustainability, Renewable Resources