The Other in Barbary Captivity Narratives

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  • Title: The Other in Barbary Captivity Narratives: The Nomads of the Sahara in James Riley’s Authentic Narrative of the Loss of the American Brig Commerce
  • Author(s): Erragab Eljanhaoui
  • Publisher: Common Ground Research Networks
  • Collection: Common Ground Research Networks
  • Series: New Directions in the Humanities
  • Journal Title: The International Journal of Critical Cultural Studies
  • Keywords: Otherness, Postcolonialism, Barbary Captivity Narratives, James Riley, Nineteenth-Century, Sahrawi Nomads
  • Volume: 23
  • Issue: 1
  • Date: August 09, 2024
  • ISSN: 2327-0055 (Print)
  • ISSN: 2327-2376 (Online)
  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.18848/2327-0055/CGP/v23i01/75-95
  • Citation: Eljanhaoui, Erragab. 2024. "The Other in Barbary Captivity Narratives: The Nomads of the Sahara in James Riley’s Authentic Narrative of the Loss of the American Brig Commerce." The International Journal of Critical Cultural Studies 23 (1): 75-95. doi:10.18848/2327-0055/CGP/v23i01/75-95.
  • Extent: 21 pages

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Abstract

The present study puts under scrutiny James Riley’s Authentic Narrative to investigate the multiple instances where he discursively describes the Sahrawi nomads in the nineteenth century. The importance of such an examination lies in the richness and complexity of Riley’s interesting narrative. This study aims to examine Riley’s prejudicial observations of the nomads of the Sahara. Hence, the study is pulled toward postcolonial criticism, its concepts, and theories to decipher the different stereotypes, images, patterns, and constructions used by one of the most influential symbols in the American milieu. This study attempts to fill the research gap from which Riley is ultimately absent. A national American symbol such as James Riley is found in a variety of geographical surveys, adventurous books, and historical documentation, and this necessitates that the researcher shed light on his overlooked influence. Overall, this study focuses on how Riley represents the Sahrawi nomads as “savage,” “mythic,” “barbaric,” and “inhumane.”